{"id":5859,"date":"2026-03-16T14:51:16","date_gmt":"2026-03-16T17:51:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/floracampestre\/?page_id=5859"},"modified":"2026-03-16T14:52:39","modified_gmt":"2026-03-16T17:52:39","slug":"familia-acanthaceae","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/floracampestre\/familia-acanthaceae\/","title":{"rendered":"Fam\u00edlia Acanthaceae"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"n2-section-smartslider fitvidsignore  n2_clear\" data-ssid=\"65\"><div id=\"n2-ss-65-align\" class=\"n2-ss-align\"><div class=\"n2-padding\"><div id=\"n2-ss-65\" data-creator=\"Smart Slider 3\" data-responsive=\"auto\" class=\"n2-ss-slider n2-ow n2-has-hover n2notransition  \"><div class=\"n2-ss-slider-wrapper-inside\">\n        <div class=\"n2-ss-slider-1 n2_ss__touch_element n2-ow\">\n            <div class=\"n2-ss-slider-2 n2-ow\">\n                                                <div class=\"n2-ss-slider-3 n2-ow\">\n\n                    <div 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src=\"\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/floracampestre\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/justicia-carnea.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"skip-lazy\" data-skip-lazy=\"1\"><\/picture><\/div><div data-color=\"RGBA(255,255,255,0)\" style=\"background-color: RGBA(255,255,255,0);\" class=\"n2-ss-slide-background-color\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"n2-ss-slide-background\" data-public-id=\"3\" data-mode=\"fill\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><div class=\"n2-ss-slide-background-image\" data-blur=\"0\" data-opacity=\"100\" data-x=\"50\" data-y=\"50\" data-alt=\"\" data-title=\"\"><picture class=\"skip-lazy\" data-skip-lazy=\"1\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/floracampestre\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/odontonema-strictum.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"skip-lazy\" data-skip-lazy=\"1\"><\/picture><\/div><div data-color=\"RGBA(255,255,255,0)\" style=\"background-color: RGBA(255,255,255,0);\" class=\"n2-ss-slide-background-color\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>                    <div class=\"n2-ss-slider-4 n2-ow\">\n                        <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 1200 600\" data-related-device=\"desktopPortrait\" class=\"n2-ow n2-ss-preserve-size n2-ss-preserve-size--slider n2-ss-slide-limiter\"><\/svg><div data-first=\"1\" data-slide-duration=\"0\" data-id=\"289\" data-slide-public-id=\"1\" data-title=\"acanthus mollis\" class=\"n2-ss-slide n2-ow  n2-ss-slide-289\"><div role=\"note\" class=\"n2-ss-slide--focus\" tabindex=\"-1\">acanthus mollis<\/div><div class=\"n2-ss-layers-container n2-ss-slide-limiter n2-ow\"><div class=\"n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-3FdjOmci6Sra\" data-sstype=\"slide\" data-pm=\"default\"><div class=\"n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-sj9BZ2KXkEVn\" data-pm=\"default\" data-sstype=\"content\" data-hasbackground=\"0\"><div class=\"n2-ss-section-main-content n2-ss-layer-with-background n2-ss-layer-content n2-ow n-uc-sj9BZ2KXkEVn-inner\"><div class=\"n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-Nz0YEd4t2phx\" data-pm=\"absolute\" data-responsiveposition=\"1\" data-desktopportraitleft=\"540\" data-desktopportraittop=\"371\" data-responsivesize=\"1\" data-desktopportraitwidth=\"1160\" data-desktopportraitheight=\"auto\" data-desktopportraitalign=\"center\" data-desktopportraitvalign=\"middle\" data-parentid=\"\" data-desktopportraitparentalign=\"center\" data-desktopportraitparentvalign=\"middle\" data-sstype=\"layer\"><div class=\"n2-ss-item-content n2-ss-text n2-ow-all\"><div class=\"\"><p class=\"n2-font-617f2cf8647b8a7e45a5afb818a40e0c-paragraph   \"><i>Acanthus mollis<\/i><br \/>\nFoto: Agnieszka Kwiecie\u0144<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-WRdkZC8e5k8h\" data-pm=\"absolute\" data-responsiveposition=\"1\" data-desktopportraitleft=\"-5\" data-desktopportraittop=\"253\" data-responsivesize=\"1\" data-desktopportraitwidth=\"1190\" data-desktopportraitheight=\"44\" data-desktopportraitalign=\"center\" data-desktopportraitvalign=\"middle\" data-parentid=\"\" data-desktopportraitparentalign=\"center\" data-desktopportraitparentvalign=\"middle\" data-sstype=\"layer\"><div class=\"n2-ss-item-content n2-ss-text n2-ow-all\"><div class=\"\"><p class=\"n2-font-55b04093a2b6a8aa946c748103ed58bf-paragraph   \"><i>Acanthus mollis<\/i><br \/>\nFoto: Agnieszka Kwiecie\u0144<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div data-slide-duration=\"0\" data-id=\"290\" data-slide-public-id=\"2\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-title=\"justicia carnea\" class=\"n2-ss-slide n2-ow  n2-ss-slide-290\"><div role=\"note\" class=\"n2-ss-slide--focus\" tabindex=\"-1\">justicia carnea<\/div><div class=\"n2-ss-layers-container n2-ss-slide-limiter n2-ow\"><div class=\"n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-g6FE4bt7pQ0i\" data-sstype=\"slide\" data-pm=\"default\"><div class=\"n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-11ZWeMRsfkbf\" data-pm=\"default\" data-sstype=\"content\" data-hasbackground=\"0\"><div class=\"n2-ss-section-main-content n2-ss-layer-with-background n2-ss-layer-content n2-ow n-uc-11ZWeMRsfkbf-inner\"><div class=\"n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-L3fqVJIPb4W1\" data-pm=\"absolute\" data-responsiveposition=\"1\" data-desktopportraitleft=\"10\" data-desktopportraittop=\"249\" data-responsivesize=\"1\" data-desktopportraitwidth=\"1160\" data-desktopportraitheight=\"auto\" data-desktopportraitalign=\"center\" data-desktopportraitvalign=\"middle\" data-parentid=\"\" data-desktopportraitparentalign=\"center\" data-desktopportraitparentvalign=\"middle\" data-sstype=\"layer\"><div class=\"n2-ss-item-content n2-ss-text n2-ow-all\"><div class=\"\"><p class=\"n2-font-55b04093a2b6a8aa946c748103ed58bf-paragraph   \"><i>Justicia carnea<\/i><br \/>\nFoto: Pierre Selim<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div data-slide-duration=\"0\" data-id=\"291\" data-slide-public-id=\"3\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-title=\"odontonema strictum\" class=\"n2-ss-slide n2-ow  n2-ss-slide-291\"><div role=\"note\" class=\"n2-ss-slide--focus\" tabindex=\"-1\">odontonema strictum<\/div><div class=\"n2-ss-layers-container n2-ss-slide-limiter n2-ow\"><div class=\"n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-rywri5qFJVm8\" data-sstype=\"slide\" data-pm=\"default\"><div class=\"n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-6KPNYhlyXTXV\" data-pm=\"default\" data-sstype=\"content\" data-hasbackground=\"0\"><div class=\"n2-ss-section-main-content n2-ss-layer-with-background n2-ss-layer-content n2-ow n-uc-6KPNYhlyXTXV-inner\"><div class=\"n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-t8OdY2lDJpjE\" data-pm=\"absolute\" data-responsiveposition=\"1\" data-desktopportraitleft=\"10\" data-desktopportraittop=\"240\" data-responsivesize=\"1\" data-desktopportraitwidth=\"1160\" data-desktopportraitheight=\"auto\" data-desktopportraitalign=\"center\" data-desktopportraitvalign=\"middle\" data-parentid=\"\" data-desktopportraitparentalign=\"center\" data-desktopportraitparentvalign=\"middle\" data-sstype=\"layer\"><div class=\"n2-ss-item-content n2-ss-text n2-ow-all\"><div class=\"\"><p class=\"n2-font-55b04093a2b6a8aa946c748103ed58bf-paragraph   \"><i>Odontonema strictum<\/i><br \/>\nFoto: Wikimedia Commons<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>                    <\/div>\n\n                                    <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"n2-ss-slider-controls n2-ss-slider-controls-absolute-left-center\"><div style=\"--widget-offset:15px;\" class=\"n2-ss-widget nextend-arrow n2-ow-all nextend-arrow-previous  nextend-arrow-animated-fade\" data-hide-mobileportrait=\"1\" id=\"n2-ss-65-arrow-previous\" role=\"button\" aria-label=\"previous arrow\" tabindex=\"0\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"32\" height=\"32\" class=\"skip-lazy\" data-skip-lazy=\"1\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMzIiIGhlaWdodD0iMzIiIHZpZXdCb3g9IjAgMCAzMiAzMiIgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIj4KICAgIDxwYXRoIGQ9Ik0xMS40MzMgMTUuOTkyTDIyLjY5IDUuNzEyYy4zOTMtLjM5LjM5My0xLjAzIDAtMS40Mi0uMzkzLS4zOS0xLjAzLS4zOS0xLjQyMyAwbC0xMS45OCAxMC45NGMtLjIxLjIxLS4zLjQ5LS4yODUuNzYtLjAxNS4yOC4wNzUuNTYuMjg0Ljc3bDExLjk4IDEwLjk0Yy4zOTMuMzkgMS4wMy4zOSAxLjQyNCAwIC4zOTMtLjQuMzkzLTEuMDMgMC0xLjQybC0xMS4yNTctMTAuMjkiCiAgICAgICAgICBmaWxsPSIjZmZmZmZmIiBvcGFjaXR5PSIwLjgiIGZpbGwtcnVsZT0iZXZlbm9kZCIvPgo8L3N2Zz4=\" alt=\"previous arrow\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"n2-ss-slider-controls n2-ss-slider-controls-absolute-right-center\"><div style=\"--widget-offset:15px;\" class=\"n2-ss-widget nextend-arrow n2-ow-all nextend-arrow-next  nextend-arrow-animated-fade\" data-hide-mobileportrait=\"1\" id=\"n2-ss-65-arrow-next\" role=\"button\" aria-label=\"next arrow\" tabindex=\"0\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"32\" height=\"32\" class=\"skip-lazy\" data-skip-lazy=\"1\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,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\" alt=\"next arrow\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><ss3-loader><\/ss3-loader><\/div><\/div><div class=\"n2_clear\"><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><br>Acanthaceae Juss. \u00e9 uma fam\u00edlia bot\u00e2nica composta por ervas terrestres ou aqu\u00e1ticas, arbustos e raramente \u00e1rvores. S\u00e3o caracter\u00edsticas dessa fam\u00edlia as folhas opostas, flores zigomorfas e bracteoladas e frutos com deisc\u00eancia explosiva. <br>A fam\u00edlia inclui cerca de 229 g\u00eaneros e mais de 3000 esp\u00e9cies.<br>\u00c9 nativa de regi\u00f5es tropicais e subtropicais e possui grande import\u00e2ncia ornamental.<br><br><strong>Refer\u00eancias: <\/strong><br>[1] Simpson, G. M. Diversity and Classification of Flowering Plants: Eudicots. Plant Systematics (Second Edition), 2010, p. 275-448.<br><br>[2] Sartin, R. D <em>et al<\/em>. Flora do Bioma Cerrado: Abordagem de estudos da fam\u00edlia Acanthaceae Juss \u2013 Esp\u00e9cies Ornamentais no Brasil, 2014. Fronteiras: Journal of Social, Technologia and Environmental Science, vol 3, n. 2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br><br><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-slider uagb-block-c34692f3 uagb-slider-container\"><div class=\"uagb-slides uagb-swiper\"><div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-slider-child uagb-slider-child-wrap swiper-slide uagb-block-db4e857b\"><div class=\"swiper-content\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-ae166962 alignfull uagb-is-root-container\"><div class=\"uagb-container-inner-blocks-wrap\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-slider-child uagb-slider-child-wrap swiper-slide uagb-block-6aaccd2e\"><div class=\"swiper-content\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-09b49364 alignfull uagb-is-root-container\"><div class=\"uagb-container-inner-blocks-wrap\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-info-box uagb-block-f87a581a uagb-infobox__content-wrap  uagb-infobox-icon-above-title uagb-infobox-image-valign-top\"><div class=\"uagb-ifb-content\"><div class=\"uagb-ifb-title-wrap\"><h3 class=\"uagb-ifb-title\">Slide 2<\/h3><\/div><p class=\"uagb-ifb-desc\">Clique aqui para alterar este texto. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut elit tellus, luctus nec ullamcorper mattis, pulvinar dapibus leo.<\/p><div class=\"uagb-ifb-button-wrapper wp-block-button\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"uagb-infobox-cta-link wp-block-button__link\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" onclick=\"return false;\"><span class=\"uagb-inline-editing\">Ler mais<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-slider-child uagb-slider-child-wrap swiper-slide uagb-block-93a9347d\"><div class=\"swiper-content\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-02df2d07 alignfull uagb-is-root-container\"><div class=\"uagb-container-inner-blocks-wrap\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-info-box uagb-block-00260292 uagb-infobox__content-wrap  uagb-infobox-icon-above-title uagb-infobox-image-valign-top\"><div class=\"uagb-ifb-content\"><div class=\"uagb-ifb-title-wrap\"><h3 class=\"uagb-ifb-title\">Slide 3<\/h3><\/div><p class=\"uagb-ifb-desc\">Clique aqui para alterar este texto. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut elit tellus, luctus nec ullamcorper mattis, pulvinar dapibus leo.<\/p><div class=\"uagb-ifb-button-wrapper wp-block-button\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"uagb-infobox-cta-link wp-block-button__link\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" onclick=\"return false;\"><span class=\"uagb-inline-editing\">Ler mais<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"swiper-pagination\"><\/div><div class=\"swiper-button-prev\"><\/div><div class=\"swiper-button-next\"><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Acanthaceae Juss. \u00e9 uma fam\u00edlia bot\u00e2nica composta por ervas terrestres ou aqu\u00e1ticas, arbustos e raramente \u00e1rvores. S\u00e3o caracter\u00edsticas dessa fam\u00edlia as folhas opostas, flores zigomorfas e bracteoladas e frutos com deisc\u00eancia explosiva. A fam\u00edlia inclui cerca de 229 g\u00eaneros e mais de 3000 esp\u00e9cies.\u00c9 nativa de regi\u00f5es tropicais e subtropicais e possui grande import\u00e2ncia ornamental. &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/floracampestre\/familia-acanthaceae\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue lendo <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Fam\u00edlia Acanthaceae<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-5859","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Fam\u00edlia Acanthaceae - Flora Campestre<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/floracampestre\/familia-acanthaceae\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Fam\u00edlia Acanthaceae - Flora Campestre\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Acanthaceae Juss. \u00e9 uma fam\u00edlia bot\u00e2nica composta por ervas terrestres ou aqu\u00e1ticas, arbustos e raramente \u00e1rvores. S\u00e3o caracter\u00edsticas dessa fam\u00edlia as folhas opostas, flores zigomorfas e bracteoladas e frutos com deisc\u00eancia explosiva. 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