{"id":1038,"date":"2020-11-09T17:57:36","date_gmt":"2020-11-09T20:57:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ictio\/?p=1038"},"modified":"2020-11-09T17:57:36","modified_gmt":"2020-11-09T20:57:36","slug":"behavioral-evidence-of-chemical-communication-by-male-caudal-fin-organs-of-a-glandulocaudine-fish-teleostei-characidae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ictio\/en\/2020\/11\/09\/behavioral-evidence-of-chemical-communication-by-male-caudal-fin-organs-of-a-glandulocaudine-fish-teleostei-characidae\/","title":{"rendered":"Behavioral evidence of chemical communication by male caudal fin organs of a glandulocaudine fish (Teleostei: Characidae)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Clayton Kunio Fukakusa<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>All fishes in the tribe Glandulocaudini have hypertrophied tissue with club cells in the caudal fin (the caudal organ).\u00a0Because this structure is present only in adult males, it is hypothesized that these cells secrete a reproduction-related\u00a0pheromone. The hypothesis that the caudal organ releases chemicals that attract females is tested in Mimagoniates\u00a0inequalis. In a Y-maze and an aquarium, females were attracted to a caudal organ extract and to water that was\u00a0conditioned with caudal organ-bearing males, respectively, but not to caudal-fin lobe extract or water conditioned\u00a0with males from which the caudal organs were removed (control stimuli). In tests with male-female pairs, there\u00a0were no differences in the responses to caudal organ extract and male caudal organ-conditioned water, but the\u00a0responses to both stimuli differed in relation to the controls. Male-female pairs engaged in fewer courtship events\u00a0and more agonistic interactions than they did without chemical stimuli and with control stimuli. These results\u00a0provide evidence for a possible pheromonal system in M. inequalis. The caudal organ is a specialized secretory\u00a0structure that produces a chemical signal that attracts females and increases the aggressiveness of males.<\/p>\n<p>Link:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.pfeil-verlag.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/IEF-1127-www.pdf\">https:\/\/www.pfeil-verlag.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/IEF-1127-www.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1039-2\" style=\"width: 1782px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ictio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/fuka1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1039-2\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1039\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ictio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/fuka1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1772\" height=\"746\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ictio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/fuka1.jpg 1772w, https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ictio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/fuka1-300x126.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ictio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/fuka1-768x323.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ictio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/fuka1-1024x431.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ictio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/fuka1-624x263.jpg 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1772px) 100vw, 1772px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1039-2\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Fig. 1. Caudal fin of Mimagoniates inequalis: a, UFRGS 19190, adult male, 34 mm SL, arrow points to caudal organ.<\/p><\/div>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_1040-2\" style=\"width: 1170px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ictio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/fuka2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1040-2\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1040\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ictio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/fuka2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1160\" height=\"902\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ictio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/fuka2.jpg 1160w, https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ictio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/fuka2-300x233.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ictio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/fuka2-768x597.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ictio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/fuka2-1024x796.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ictio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/fuka2-624x485.jpg 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1160px) 100vw, 1160px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1040-2\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Fig. 1. Caudal fin of Mimagoniates inequalis:\u00a0\u00a0b, osteology of caudal skeleton and caudal-fin squamation (lower left inset), side view. Highlighted are the regions\u00a0removed for extract production. Caudal rays region (CL, ). Caudal organ region (CO, ). Modified from\u00a0Menezes &amp; Weitzman (2009).<\/p><\/div><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Clayton Kunio Fukakusa Abstract All fishes in the tribe Glandulocaudini have hypertrophied tissue with club cells in the caudal fin (the caudal organ).\u00a0Because this structure is present only in adult males, it is hypothesized that these cells secrete a reproduction-related\u00a0pheromone. The hypothesis that the caudal organ releases chemicals that attract females is tested in Mimagoniates\u00a0inequalis. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1038","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sem-categoria"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ictio\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1038","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ictio\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ictio\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ictio\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ictio\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1038"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ictio\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1038\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1041,"href":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ictio\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1038\/revisions\/1041"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ictio\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1038"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ictio\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1038"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ictio\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1038"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}