{"id":4481,"date":"2026-09-18T10:04:56","date_gmt":"2026-09-18T13:04:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ppge\/?p=4481"},"modified":"2026-09-18T10:04:56","modified_gmt":"2026-09-18T13:04:56","slug":"seminario-de-pesquisa-23-09","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ppge\/seminario-de-pesquisa-23-09\/","title":{"rendered":"Semin\u00e1rio de Pesquisa 23\/09"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ppge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Felipe-Garcia-UFPel-e-PPGE-UFRGS-1024x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4482\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ppge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Felipe-Garcia-UFPel-e-PPGE-UFRGS-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ppge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Felipe-Garcia-UFPel-e-PPGE-UFRGS-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ppge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Felipe-Garcia-UFPel-e-PPGE-UFRGS-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ppge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Felipe-Garcia-UFPel-e-PPGE-UFRGS-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ppge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Felipe-Garcia-UFPel-e-PPGE-UFRGS.png 1080w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Semin\u00e1rio de Pesquisa (EA) 23\/09<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-0-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-1 wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ppge\/seminario-de-pesquisa-11-12-2024\/#respond\">Deixe um coment\u00e1rio<\/a>&nbsp;\/&nbsp;<a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ppge\/category\/seminarios\/economia-aplicada\/\">Economia Aplicada<\/a>,&nbsp;<a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ppge\/category\/seminarios\/\">Semin\u00e1rios de Pesquisa<\/a>&nbsp;\/ Por&nbsp;Helena Camillo<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ocorrer\u00e1 no dia\u00a0<strong>23\/09\/2026, quarta-feira, \u00e0s 14h<\/strong>\u00a0na sala\u00a0<strong>401A \u2013 FCE<\/strong>,\u00a0o Semin\u00e1rio de Pesquisa\u00a0<strong>\u201c<strong><strong><strong><strong><strong>Cooperative Finance, Economic Opportunity, and Violent Crime<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong>\u201d<\/strong>, na \u00e1rea de Economia Aplicada, ministrado pelo <em>Felipe Garcia (UFPel e PPGE UFRGS)<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Resumo:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cooperative and other locally embedded financial institutions have expanded into many underserved markets in recent decades, often where conventional banking is sparse. Their growing presence raises new questions about how the geography of financial access shapes local social and economic outcomes. This paper studies whether the arrival of such institutions reduces violent crime in developing economies. We exploit the staggered entry of credit unions (cooperative, member-owned banks) into Brazilian municipalities between 2006 and 2023, in a difference-in-differences design with heterogeneous treatment timing. Credit union entry is followed by a decline in local homicide rates that grows over time. The decline is concentrated in smaller municipalities with limited formal economic opportunities and limited commercial bank presence, and the pooled magnitude is sensitive to whether treated and comparison municipalities are drawn from the same region. Following the entry, formal employment, average earnings, and agricultural insurance uptake expand, with the wage response concentrated in commerce and services. Additional evidence on mechanisms is consistent with an opportunity-cost channel in which cooperative finance raises the returns to legal work and reduces the relative attractiveness of crime. The findings document a social return to local financial deepening that complements the poverty-reduction effects emphasized by prior work on rural banking expansion.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Semin\u00e1rio de Pesquisa (EA) 23\/09 Deixe um coment\u00e1rio&nbsp;\/&nbsp;Economia Aplicada,&nbsp;Semin\u00e1rios de Pesquisa&nbsp;\/ Por&nbsp;Helena Camillo Ocorrer\u00e1 no dia\u00a023\/09\/2026, quarta-feira, \u00e0s 14h\u00a0na sala\u00a0401A \u2013 FCE,\u00a0o Semin\u00e1rio de Pesquisa\u00a0\u201cCooperative Finance, Economic Opportunity, and Violent Crime\u201d, na \u00e1rea de Economia Aplicada, ministrado pelo Felipe Garcia (UFPel e PPGE UFRGS). Resumo: Cooperative and other locally embedded financial institutions have expanded into [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":4482,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4481","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economia-aplicada","category-seminarios"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ppge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4481","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ppge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ppge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ppge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ppge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4481"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ppge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4481\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4483,"href":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ppge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4481\/revisions\/4483"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ppge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4482"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ppge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4481"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ppge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4481"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ppge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4481"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}