{"id":1455,"date":"2023-06-26T15:25:13","date_gmt":"2023-06-26T18:25:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ppgecologia\/?page_id=1455"},"modified":"2023-06-26T15:34:27","modified_gmt":"2023-06-26T18:34:27","slug":"mandatory-courses","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ppgecologia\/index.php\/en\/mandatory-courses\/","title":{"rendered":"mandatory courses"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"1455\" class=\"elementor elementor-1455\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-cb872b7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"cb872b7\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4bf2515\" data-id=\"4bf2515\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a3ff347 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a3ff347\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Mandatory Courses<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4fccb03 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4fccb03\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c610443\" data-id=\"c610443\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c957beb elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"c957beb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-52ea178 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"52ea178\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-63bec6f\" data-id=\"63bec6f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-4f56734b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4f56734b\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-2b4bff31\" data-id=\"2b4bff31\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-efc4163 elementor-widget elementor-widget-elementskit-faq\" data-id=\"efc4163\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"elementskit-faq.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-wid-con\" >\n                <div class=\"elementskit-single-faq elementor-repeater-item-ccb3fc9\">\n            <div class=\"elementskit-faq-header\">\n                <h2 class=\"elementskit-faq-title\">ECP 00123 \u2013 Masters Seminars (2 credits)<\/h2>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"elementskit-faq-body\">\n                Presentation and discussion of an ongoing research topic related to the master's dissertation. Guidance in the techniques for the presentation of scientific papers. Mandatory for Master's students.            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"elementskit-single-faq elementor-repeater-item-1219655\">\n            <div class=\"elementskit-faq-header\">\n                <h2 class=\"elementskit-faq-title\">ECP 00124 \u2013 Doctoral Seminars I (2 credits)<\/h2>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"elementskit-faq-body\">\n                Presentation and discussion of special topics in the environmental area and research that still being carried out. Guidelines and techniques for presenting scientific papers. Mandatory for doctoral students.            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"elementskit-single-faq elementor-repeater-item-31ebcfd\">\n            <div class=\"elementskit-faq-header\">\n                <h2 class=\"elementskit-faq-title\">ECP 00125 \u2013 Doctoral Seminars II (2 credits)<\/h2>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"elementskit-faq-body\">\n                Presentation and discussion of special topics in the environmental area and research that still being carried out. Guidelines and techniques for presenting scientific papers. Mandatory for doctoral students.            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                \n    <\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4c0655cc elementor-widget elementor-widget-elementskit-faq\" data-id=\"4c0655cc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"elementskit-faq.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-wid-con\" >\n                <div class=\"elementskit-single-faq elementor-repeater-item-e12c595\">\n            <div class=\"elementskit-faq-header\">\n                <h2 class=\"elementskit-faq-title\">ECP 0055 \u2013 Population Ecology: Theoretical Foundations of Population Dynamics ( 3 credits)<\/h2>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"elementskit-faq-body\">\n                <strong>Prof. Dr. Gon\u00e7alo Ferraz<\/strong><br>\n\nThe course of Population Ecology presents an introduction to the ecological theory of population growth along with training in R programming and simulation of ecological data. The content begins with the presentation of the exponential population growth model, with all its simplifying assumptions, and progresses over seven classes, sequentially eliminating one premise at a time and exploring the consequences. The analytical reasoning practiced throughout the discipline is essential for any sub-area of ecology, while understanding the mechanisms of population growth is particularly important for understanding the processes that operate at the community level. In the morning, we will have two hours of theoretical classes and in the afternoon two and a half hours of practical classes, with breaks in both sessions. The practical component will be entirely developed in the R environment.            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"elementskit-single-faq elementor-repeater-item-5f94b9e\">\n            <div class=\"elementskit-faq-header\">\n                <h2 class=\"elementskit-faq-title\">ECP 00127 \u2013 Theoretical foundation in community ecology (2 credits)<\/h2>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"elementskit-faq-body\">\n                <strong>Profa. Dra. Sandra Hartz and Profa. Dra. Sandra M\u00fcller<\/strong><br>\nTo present and discuss the existing theoretical bases in community ecology, based on the study of concepts and empirical studies focused on different taxonomic groups (plants and animals). With classic and contemporary studies, the course aims to establish a critical view of this area of knowledge as well as to consolidate its theoretical foundations.            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                \n    <\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1f68205 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1f68205\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-df69ee7\" data-id=\"df69ee7\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c8a620b elementor-widget-divider--view-line_icon elementor-view-default elementor-widget-divider--element-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"c8a620b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon elementor-divider__element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-circle\"><\/i><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1b7c56c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1b7c56c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d0c6938\" data-id=\"d0c6938\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c2146d elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"3c2146d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8a201de elementor-widget elementor-widget-elementskit-heading\" data-id=\"8a201de\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"elementskit-heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-wid-con\" ><div class=\"ekit-heading elementskit-section-title-wraper text_center   ekit_heading_tablet-   ekit_heading_mobile-\"><h2 class=\"ekit-heading--title elementskit-section-title \">Alternative Mandatory Courses<\/h2><div class=\"ekit_heading_separetor_wraper ekit_heading_elementskit-border-divider\"><div class=\"elementskit-border-divider\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-15a0ac8a elementor-widget elementor-widget-elementskit-faq\" data-id=\"15a0ac8a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"elementskit-faq.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-wid-con\" >\n                <div class=\"elementskit-single-faq elementor-repeater-item-ccb3fc9\">\n            <div class=\"elementskit-faq-header\">\n                <h2 class=\"elementskit-faq-title\">ECP 0074 \u2013 Statistics applied to ecology I (4 credits)<\/h2>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"elementskit-faq-body\">\n                <strong>Prof. Dr. Val\u00e9rio De Patta Pillar<\/strong><br>\n\n General concepts of bioenvironmental analysis, types of data, accuracy of measures. Fundamentals of matrix algebra. Description of sampling sizes, theoretical and empirical distributions of frequencies, probability, estimates. Optimization of objective-dependent sampling. Similarity measures of clusters, analysis of structured tables. Hypothesis tests, probabilistic inference through randomization tests. Probabilistic comparisons between sample and standard, between samples, between variables, experimental designs, analysis of multivariate variance, regression models. Use of applications for computer analysis            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"elementskit-single-faq elementor-repeater-item-1219655\">\n            <div class=\"elementskit-faq-header\">\n                <h2 class=\"elementskit-faq-title\">ECP 00117 \u2013 IIntroduction to the use of linear models in ecology (3 credits)<\/h2>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"elementskit-faq-body\">\n                \n<strong>Prof. Dr. Adriano Melo<\/strong><br>\n\nIntroduction to traditional techniques of univariate statistics (linear and multiple regression, t-test, simple factorial analysis of variance) using linear models. Residual analysis to assess whether the adjusted model is adequate and remedial measures (transformations). General topics for planning studies based on observation or experiments.            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                \n    <\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-cb34067 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"cb34067\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7648611\" data-id=\"7648611\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d378d33 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"d378d33\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mandatory Courses ECP 00123 \u2013 Masters Seminars (2 credits) Presentation and discussion of an ongoing research topic related to the master&#8217;s dissertation. Guidance in the techniques for the presentation of scientific papers. Mandatory for Master&#8217;s students. ECP 00124 \u2013 Doctoral Seminars I (2 credits) Presentation and discussion of special topics in the environmental area and&hellip;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ppgecologia\/index.php\/en\/mandatory-courses\/\" class=\"\" rel=\"bookmark\">Continue a ler &raquo;<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">mandatory courses<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-templates\/template-pagebuilder-full-width.php","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","_ti_tpc_template_sync":false,"_ti_tpc_template_id":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1455","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ppgecologia\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1455","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ppgecologia\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ppgecologia\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ppgecologia\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ppgecologia\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1455"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ppgecologia\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1455\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1465,"href":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ppgecologia\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1455\/revisions\/1465"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ufrgs.br\/ppgecologia\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1455"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}