Process

 

 

 

RTM

 

 

In a closed metallic mould, with a dry fibrous preform inside, the resin is infused, impregnating the whole reinforcement through positive and/or negative pressure applied.

 

 

 

 

RTM Light

 

 

Variant of the traditional RTM, it presents a mould and a counter-mould with semi-rigid materials, such as thin GFRP, indicated for medium volume productions, of automotive parts and agricultural machinery, for example.

 

 

 

 

Infusion

 

 

On a table, a release agent is applied and fibrous reinforcement, peel ply and flow mesh is stacked. The assembly is sealed with vacuum bag and tacky-tape and vacuum is applied to inject the resin into the mould.

 

 

 

VIP

 

 

 

On a bench, a release agent is applied and fibrous reinforcement and silicone membrane (VIP) are stacked. Vacuum is applied to inject the resin into the mold.

 

 

 

Filament Winding

 

 

It is a manufacturing process that consists of winding bundles on a rotating mandrel that acts as a mould. The winding is done with different angles and patterns that determine the mechanical properties of the part produced.

 

 

Compression

 

In a metallic mould, fibre and resin layers are positioned to obtain the desired thickness and fibre content. The mould is closed with a counter-mould and pressure and/or temperature is applied in a hydraulic press until curing

Equipaments

 

 

 

 

Universal testing machine I

 


Brand: Instron
Model: 3382
Load cells of 100 kN, 5 kN and 100 N

Performs mechanical tests of traction, compression, bending, shearing, among others

 

 

 

 

Universal testing machine II

 

Brand: Emic/Instron
Model: EMIC 23-5D
Load cells of 5 kN, 100 N and 50 N

Performs mechanical tests

of traction, compression

flexion, shear, among others

 

 

 

Servohydral testing machine

 

 

Brand: MTS Systems

Model: Landmark™ Servohydraulic Standard 370
Performs static and cyclic mechanical tests (fatigue tests)

.

 

 

 

 

Machine for fatigue of strings

 

 

Brand: In-house development

Performs fatigue tests on cords embedded in a rubber or rubber only

 

 

 

 

Video-extensometer

 

 

 

Brand: Instron
Model: 2663-821
Measurement of elongation "without direct contact" with samples

 

 

 

 

Data acquisition equipment

 

 

 

Brand: HBM
Model: QuantumX MX1615B – Bridge Amplifier for Strain Gauges
Data acquisition of up to 16 strain gauges in full, half- or quarter-bridge

 

 

 

 

Claws for testing strings

 

 

Maximum capacity: 5 kN

Maximum pressure: 90 psi (0,6 MPa)

Pneumatic gripper for testing fibres, bundles, twines and others

 

 

 

 

 

 

Miscellaneous grips

 

 

Mechanical claw:

- Manual use

Pneumatic grip:

- Maximum capacity: 10 kN

- Maximum pressure: 90 psi (0.6 MPa)

Hydraulic grapple:

- Maximum capacity: 100 kN

- Max Pressure: 3000 psi (20 MPa)

 

 

 

Ultrasound

 

 

Brand: NDT

Model: Raptor

Non-destructive testing equipment for A-Scan, B-Scan and C-Scan

 

 

 

 

 

Non-destructive characterisation

 

 

Brand: Sonelastic ATCP
Model: SB-AP
Instrument for simultaneous non-destructive characterization of Young's modulus, shear modulus and Poisson's ratio and damping of materials.

 

 

 

Barcol Durometer and Shore D

 

 


Brand: Bareiss
Model: BS 61 II
Performs Barcol hardness measurements on composites

Standards: ASTM D2240 and ASTM D2583.

 

 

 

 

Impact test machine

 

 

Brand: Impactor II
Model: CEAST 9050
Impactor IZOD impact test machine

 

 

 

Accelerated ageing

 

 

 

Brand: Q-Sun
Model: Xenon Test Chamber Xe-3

Simulates light radiation, humidity, temperature and water spray cycles


 

 

 

 

CNC Spindle

 


 

Model: SPL1510
Useful Area: 1500 x 1000 x 160 mm Resolution: 0.5 mm

Power: 1500 W

 

 

 

Horizontal oven

 

 

 

Brand: Sanchis

Model: not specified

Used to cure prototype tubes and cylinders up to 2.7 m.

 

 

 

Muffle

 

 

Brand: Sanchis

Model: BTT

Heating muffle with ceramic fibre insulation, Kanthal steel resistances and temperature control by NOVUS logic controller. Maximum operating

temperature: 1200 °C.

 

 

 

Metallographic cutter

 

 

 

 

Brand: TECLAGO

Model: CM60-VV

Cutting capacity of parts up to 60mm in diameter; double vice system for clamping samples.

 

Tip Ultrasound

 

 

 

 

Brand: HIELSCHER

Model: UP400ST

Rated frequency: 50-60 Hz

Maximum power output: 400W

 

 

 

 

Workstation

 

 

 

Model: EPYC MILAN

Memory: 512GB

Maximum memory: 1TB

3D Printer

 

 

 

 

 

 

Brand: Mark Two

Process: Fused filament fabrication, Continuous fiber

Materials: Polymers and fibers (Onyx, Nylon white, Precise PLA, Carbon Fiber, Fiberglass, Aramid Fiber)

Printer field: 320 × 132 × 154 mm²

 

 

 

Mill for nanoparticles

 

Brand: Supermasscolloider

Model: MKCA6-5J

Application:Shearing materials to obtain nanometric particles from various samples.

Materials: Grains, ginger, mustards, talc, silica, cellulose, etc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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